San Antonio de Padua Sanctuary: Simplicity and Elegance [ENG/ESP]

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Hello my friends, if you enjoy discovering new places, admiring their architecture, and the history that surrounds them, I invite you to join me on this tour.

I was walking along 5th Avenue in Havana's beautiful Miramar neighborhood, where flamboyant trees bloom with their showy orange blossoms.

From a distance, I saw a tower that caught my attention. As I approached 60th Street, I realized it was the Church of San Antonio de Padua.

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It is a Neo-Romanesque style building with a 45-meter-high tower ending in a cross. Its solidity is evident at first glance, thanks to its strong stone walls and imposing height.

I had never seen a Catholic church like this one. Unlike the colonial churches that predominate in Havana, this sanctuary stands out for its more modern design, but with a combination of simplicity, elegance, and sobriety.

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Upon entering, my gaze was drawn directly to the main altar, backed by a huge stained-glass window displaying an openwork cross several meters high. Sunlight illuminates the altar, which houses the sculpture of Saint Anthony of Padua.

On a mural near the entrance, I could read all the information about its history, the details of its architecture, and the altars it houses. They explained that this sanctuary belongs to the Franciscan Order and was built in 1949.

Its interior is impressive, its great spaciousness and natural light. Sunlight enters through every gap in the latticework of the walls, covered with transparent glass, and through the multiple oculi along the walls of the nave.

The predominant use of metal and glass for the doors and windows is a very unique latticework and openwork.

Another detail that caught my attention is that the walls feature allegorical engravings of the Stations of the Cross. The curious thing is that they are simply engraved faces, not paintings as they usually are.

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Looking up, we see that above the main door is the large organ, with 4,000 metal and wooden pipes. It was built especially for this church between 1948 and 1951. We are told it was the largest of its time in the Americas.

Below the organ is a beautiful painting: The Transit of Saint Francis, an oil painting on canvas. It depicts the moment of the death of Saint Francis of Assisi surrounded by his fellow friars.

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The image of Our Lady of Charity is a must in Cuban shrines because she is the patron saint of Cuba. She is located immediately upon entering, on the left.

To the right of the main entrance is The Agonizing Christ, a plaster sculpture created by Basque sculptor Juan Guraya Urrutia at the beginning of the 20th century.

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This sanctuary is a spiritual refuge. Its location in Miramar makes it an oasis of peace away from the hustle and bustle of the city center.

Just a block away is the Chapel of the Annunciation, where mass is held on Saturdays. I went there to see it. I would have liked to go inside, but it was closed. I'm showing you the photos of its exterior.

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I hope you enjoyed exploring these temples; I enjoyed contemplating every detail of their structure and interior design.

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See you soon!


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VERSIÓN EN ESPAÑOL

Santuario San Antonio de Padua: Sencillez y elegancia

Hola mis amigos, si eres de los que disfrutan descubrir nuevos lugares, admirar su arquitectura y la historia que los envuelve, te invito a acompañarme en este recorrido.

Estuve caminando por la 5ta Avenida del bello barrio de Miramar en La Habana donde abundan los árboles de flamboyán florecidos con sus vistosas flores color naranja.

Desde lo lejos vi una torre que me llamó la atención, al acercarme a la calle 60 pude ver que se trataba de la Iglesia de San Antonio de Padua.

Es una construcción de estilo neorromanico, con una torre de 45 metros de alto que termina en una cruz. Se nota a simple vista su solidez, por sus fuertes paredes de piedra y su imponente altura.

Nunca había visto una iglesia católica como ésta, a diferencia de las iglesias coloniales que predominan en La Habana, este santuario destaca por su diseño más moderno, con una combinación de sencillez, elegancia y sobriedad.

Al entrar, mi vista se dirigió directamente hacia el altar principal, que lo respalda un enorme vitral donde se aprecia una cruz calada de varios metros, la luz solar ilumina el altar donde está la escultura de San Antonio de Padua.

En un mural cerca de la entrada pude leer toda la información acerca de su historia, los detalles de su arquitectura y los altares que atesora. Nos explican que este Santuario pertenece a la Orden de los Franciscanos y fue construido en 1949.

Es impresionante su interior, su gran amplitud y su luminosidad natural, la luz del sol entra por cada rendija del entramado de las paredes cubierta de cristales transparentes y a través de los múltiples óculos a todo lo largo de las paredes de la nave.

Predomina la utilización del metal y el cristal para las puertas y ventanas, con un entramado y calado muy singular.

Otro detalle que me llamó la atención es que en sus paredes hay grabados alegóricos al Vía Crucis, lo curioso es que son solo rostros grabados y no son pinturas como suelen ser generalmente.

Al alzar la vista vemos que sobre la puerta principal se encuentra el órgano que es grande, tiene 4000 tubos de metal y de madera, se construyó especialmente para este templo entre 1948 y 1951, nos dicen que fue el mayor de su tiempo en América.

Por debajo del Órgano hay una hermosa pintura: El tránsito de San Francisco, pintura al óleo sobre tela. Describe el momento de la muerte de San Francisco de Asís rodeado de sus hermanos frailes.

En los santuarios cubanos no puede faltar la imagen de Nuestra señora de la Caridad porque es la patrona de Cuba, se encuentra ubicada inmediatamente al entrar, a la izquierda.

A la derecha de la entrada principal se encuentra El Cristo Agonizante, una escultura en yeso realizada por el escultor vasco Juan Guraya Urrutia a principios del siglo XX.

Este santuario es un refugio espiritual. Su ubicación en Miramar lo convierte en un oasis de paz alejado del bullicio del centro de la ciudad.

A solo una cuadra se encuentra la Capilla de la Anunciación donde se realizan misas los sábados, fui hasta allí para verla, me hubiese gustado entrar, pero estaba cerrada, les muestro las fotos de su exterior.

Es mi deseo que les haya gustado conocer estos templos, yo disfruté contemplando cada detalle de su estructura y diseño interior.

¡Hasta pronto!

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Dear friend, the truth is that it is a beautiful place with an impressive architecture.
Always in 5th avenue we can find majestic architecture like this.
Thank you for sharing it.
Have a wonderful day 🌹🌷💮🌸🌻🌼💐🪻🏵️🪷🥀🌺🍀

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As usual coming from you @mayramalu friend, a very interesting post and with lots of nice pictures to see!

!discovery 30

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Thanks very much @jlinaresp friend for appreciate my post and for the support. Best regards, have a happy day!🤗

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Thanks very much for the appreciation and support. Best regards 🤗

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Truly impressive architecture. Hermo place. Hugs

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Thanks very much 🤗 I'm glad you liked it 🤗

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