Ghostly Relics: Hitler’s Elite School and Its Forgotten Legacy
Long revered as the powerhouse of high-tech engineering and world-class exports, Germany once defined itself through precision machinery, thriving research labs, and industrial products coveted around the globe.
But the pulse of innovation that built its identity has faded in places, leaving behind a landscape scattered with lost sites - haunted factories, forgotten castles, and monumental relics awaiting revival.
Deep in the Harz forest
Nestled deep in the Harz forest, one such ghostly monument stands: Hitler’s former elite school on the Ziegenberg near Ballenstedt. Born as a prototype for Nazi education and later hijacked by Cold War ideologies, its grand buildings remain bright against lush lawns- windows shuttered, corridors silent, history layered within every brick.
Here, where powerful regimes once shaped leaders for a turbulent century, the dreams of new beginnings flicker and fade. Will this lost place, suspended between memory and ambition, ever awaken to a future worthy of its past?
Hitler’s Political Educational Institute
For decades, Hitler’s National Political Educational Institute stood empty on the Ziegenberg near Ballenstedt. The imposing campus, located deep in the forest, remains firmly closed to this day, awaiting its next use - something that should have begun long ago.
Locals in Ballenstedt used to call the site the “Kremlin,” as it once housed the SED Party School. Half past seven or ten past nine? The exact moment when the "patient" took its last breath can no longer be determined - at least not by looking at the large clocks still standing on the grounds of the former National Political Educational Institute of the Third Reich, on the great Ziegenberg near Ballenstedt (Harz).
Worn down clock faces
One clock stopped shortly after half past seven, another just before quarter to nine. Since then, wind and weather have worn down the clock faces, the housings have rusted, and plaster has fallen from the mounting brackets.
Apart from that, the former Nazi elite school - colloquially known in the Third Reich as a “Napola” - is in remarkably good condition. The façades are bright yellow, the freshly mowed lawn a lush green. The wooden-and-glass arcades along the four main buildings, arranged in a rectangle, need a fresh coat of paint, but the roofs are watertight, and the windows are firmly boarded up.
No graffiti scrawls, no makeshift fire pits: nearly ninety years after its opening, the once bustling training ground for the Führer’s future leaders lies quietly in the sun.
A table tennis club
Hidden in the forest - and used until 1995 as the state administrative academy of Saxony-Anhalt - the site is not quite as deserted as it appears. Some rooms are used by a table tennis club, and the dining hall has become a gymnasium. A young man peers curiously from one of the administrative buildings.
Yes, he says, he is an employee of the owner, comes from China, and they plan to turn the former elite school, with its dormitories, lecture halls, and classrooms, into a clinic for Traditional Chinese Medicine. “Actually, everything should already be finished,” he says in a mix of German and English, “but then came Corona.”
This training ground of two very different German systems continues to wait for its future, firmly rooted in the foundations of two pasts. Within the network of National Political Educational Institutes (NPEA), the Nazi state sought to mold its elite.
The “Napola Anhalt”
The “Napola Anhalt,” one of 39 such boarding schools, was the only completely new construction - a “community education facility” covering 34 hectares, intended as a model for other complexes where “young men” would be trained as loyal “National Socialists, strong in body and soul.”
The boarding school once had 350 pupils, among them Hitler’s favorite nephew Heinrich, who was captured in Russia in 1942 and died shortly thereafter. When the regime collapsed in 1945, the Napola disappeared.
16,000 young cadres
The Soviet army moved in first, followed by the SED’s “Wilhelm Liebknecht” Party School. The “Kremlin,” as Ballenstedt residents now call it, remained a sealed-off space, with its barbed-wire fence still standing to this day.
More than 16,000 young cadres from the Halle and Magdeburg districts completed one-year courses here in preparation for leadership positions in the GDR. The parade ground was planted with greenery, plastic benches were installed, and the aerial view of the site - resembling a Reich eagle and two victory runes - went unmentioned.
A Chinese Soccer Academy
After a brief period as a Saxony-Anhalt state training facility, the site closed its gates permanently in 1995. Only last year did Berlin-based businessman Fu Genyou, together with other Chinese investors, acquire most of the complex.
According to recent reports, in addition to an Asian medicine and education center, a joint German-Chinese soccer academy with several fields is planned, where coaches, referees, and players from China would be trained. “Unfortunately, none of these announcements has been implemented so far,” says the Ballenstedt municipal administration, adding that the city hopes “the complex, which is a listed monument, will not be left to decay, but will instead be brought back into use.”
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Incredibly cool location. I love seeing the old tech still around, like that clock!
Are you able to go into the shelters? They're also an incredibly interesting aspect of the past. So many of them are scattered around from the USSR and remain untouched and mostly unknown even within the cities. There's a nuclear shelter not too far from where I'm living in Yerevan and I have no doubts the locals have no idea what it is despite it being right in the open in a park!
There are only small ones. Stay with me and in the next weeks I'll show you some secret ones
Looking forward to it ;^)
I've been needing to check out the one near me, everything's unlocked but it's still in a relatively dense area and it can be a bit risky doing such things in Armenia where there are quite high tensions with the neighbours. It's easy to get detained as a foreigner doing something like that
I found a whole lot of them in Tbilisi too. Some are in incredible condition with all sorts of things left, completely untouched since the fall of the USSR. I love that stuff, it's incredibly fascinating to witness such parts of history. You really feel the climate. The same with factories here which still have Soviet propaganda posters up, statues of Lenin, or just the hammer and sickle still present on old gates and fences.
https://www.reddit.com/r/urbanexploration/comments/1mr4lic/ghostly_relics_hitlers_elite_school_and_its/
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